Which of the following is defined as the Extended School Year?

The Extended School Year (ESY) is defined as a program that provides educational services to students with disabilities outside of the regular academic year, typically during the summer months. This is crucial for these students as it helps to prevent regression in their skills and abilities that may occur during extended breaks from educational services. The provision of ESY services is individualized and determined by the student’s needs as outlined in their Individualized Education Plan (IEP).

The focus on schooling during the summer distinguishes ESY from additional tutoring sessions, after-school activities, or special programs during school breaks, which do not necessarily provide the same continuity of educational services tailored for students with disabilities. ESY is specifically aimed at ensuring these students maintain their progress and benefit from a free appropriate public education (FAPE), as mandated by IDEA.