What is an Extended School Year (ESY) service?

An Extended School Year (ESY) service is defined as educational services provided to students with disabilities beyond the traditional school year, typically during summer months or breaks, to prevent regression of skills that occur when students are not in school. This service is crucial for students who may struggle to maintain their acquired skills without continual support and instruction, particularly in the context of their Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).

The focus of ESY services is on the individual needs of the student, ensuring that they are able to retain skills and knowledge, thus enhancing their ability to progress within their educational programs. While some might interpret this in the context of general education or remedial programs, ESY is specifically tailored for students with disabilities to address their unique requirements and is a critical component of compliance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).

This focus on preventing regression distinguishes ESY from other educational supports, which may not cater specifically to the needs of individuals with disabilities and their educational continuity.